Japan Internship: From Culture to Change
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What can a two-month surgical internship change beyond your technical skills? This presentation looks at the Japanese operating room not only through procedures and training, but through the culture that shapes how teams work together.
The speaker shares observations from training in a high-volume reconstructive unit, where DIEP flaps, sarcoma reconstruction, LD flaps and PAP flaps were part of everyday practice. But the most interesting lessons are found between the operations: a quiet and highly structured operating room, universal hand hygiene, carefully performed time-outs, respect between team members, and a striking absence of verbal aggression.
Concepts such as Wa, Omotenashi, Kodawari, Ganbaru and Kansha are explored as possible explanations for what was observed. At the same time, the discussion asks where Japanese culture may actually have disadvantages—particularly when excessive respect for hierarchy or avoidance of confrontation can make open disagreement harder. The result is less a travel report than a reflection on how professional culture influences patient safety, learning and change.
The speaker shares observations from training in a high-volume reconstructive unit, where DIEP flaps, sarcoma reconstruction, LD flaps and PAP flaps were part of everyday practice. But the most interesting lessons are found between the operations: a quiet and highly structured operating room, universal hand hygiene, carefully performed time-outs, respect between team members, and a striking absence of verbal aggression.
Concepts such as Wa, Omotenashi, Kodawari, Ganbaru and Kansha are explored as possible explanations for what was observed. At the same time, the discussion asks where Japanese culture may actually have disadvantages—particularly when excessive respect for hierarchy or avoidance of confrontation can make open disagreement harder. The result is less a travel report than a reflection on how professional culture influences patient safety, learning and change.
PRAS-12
Course
Professional Development for Plastic Surgeons and Microsurgical Education
Japan Internship: From Culture to Change